Gadolinium belongs to the $4f$ series. Its atomic number is $64$. Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of gadolinium?

  • A
    $[Xe] 4f^9 5s^1$
  • B
    $[Xe] 4f^7 5d^1 6s^2$
  • C
    $[Xe] 4f^6 5d^2 6s^2$
  • D
    $[Xe] 4f^8 6d^2$

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