Four identical cells,each having an electromotive force $(e.m.f.)$ of $12\,V$,are connected in parallel. The resultant electromotive force $(e.m.f.)$ of the combination is .............. $V$.

Two cells,having the same $e.m.f.$ $E$,are connected in series through an external resistance $R$. The cells have internal resistances $r_1$ and $r_2$ $(r_1 > r_2)$ respectively. When the circuit is closed,the potential difference across the first cell is zero. The value of $R$ is

$A$ cell of e.m.f. $E$ is connected with an external resistance $R$,then the potential difference across the cell is $V$. The internal resistance of the cell will be:

$A$ circuit of resistance $R$ is connected to $n$ similar cells. If the current in the circuit is the same when the cells are connected in series or in parallel,and the internal resistance of each cell is $r$,then:

Given below are two statements $:$
Statement-$I$ : The equivalent emf of two non-ideal batteries connected in parallel is smaller than either of the two emfs.
Statement-$II$ : The equivalent internal resistance of two non-ideal batteries connected in parallel is smaller than the internal resistance of either of the two batteries.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below.

As shown in the figure,a group of $N$ cells is connected in series,where the $emf$ of each cell $E_n$ varies with its internal resistance $r_n$ according to the relation $E_n = 1.5 r_n$. The current $I$ in the circuit is ................ $A$.