For a rigid diatomic molecule,the universal gas constant $R = n C_P$,where $C_P$ is the molar specific heat at constant pressure and $n$ is a number. Hence,$n$ is equal to

$C_{v}$ and $C_{p}$ denote the molar specific heat capacities of a gas at constant volume and constant pressure,respectively. Then
$(A)$ $C_{p}-C_{v}$ is larger for a diatomic ideal gas than for a monoatomic ideal gas
$(B)$ $C_{p}+C_{v}$ is larger for a diatomic ideal gas than for a monoatomic ideal gas
$(C)$ $C_{p} / C_{v}$ is larger for a diatomic ideal gas than for a monoatomic ideal gas
$(D)$ $C_{p} \cdot C_v$ is larger for a diatomic ideal gas than for a monoatomic ideal gas

Select the incorrect relation. (Where symbols have their usual meanings)

To increase the temperature of $1$ mole of an ideal monatomic gas by $10^{\circ}C$ at constant pressure,$40 \, cal$ of heat is required. How much heat (in $cal$) is required to increase the temperature by the same amount at constant volume?

Using the law of equipartition of energy, the specific heat (in $J\, kg^{-1}\, K^{-1}$) of aluminium at room temperature can be estimated to be (atomic weight of aluminium $= 27$).

For a gas,$\frac{R}{C_{V}} = 0.4$,where $R$ is the universal gas constant and $C_{V}$ is the molar specific heat at constant volume. The gas is made up of molecules which are