योगफल की सीमा के रूप में $\int_{0}^{2}(x^{2}+1) dx$ ज्ञात कीजिए।

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
परिभाषा के अनुसार,$\int_a^b f(x) dx = (b - a) \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} f(a + rh)$,जहाँ $h = \frac{b-a}{n}$ है।
इस प्रश्न में,$a = 0$,$b = 2$,$f(x) = x^2 + 1$,और $h = \frac{2-0}{n} = \frac{2}{n}$ है।
अतः,$\int_0^2 (x^2 + 1) dx = 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} f(\frac{2r}{n})$.
$= 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} [(\frac{2r}{n})^2 + 1] = 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{n} [\sum_{r=0}^{n-1} \frac{4r^2}{n^2} + \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} 1]$.
$= 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} [\frac{4}{n^3} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} r^2 + \frac{1}{n} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} 1]$.
$\sum_{r=0}^{n-1} r^2 = \frac{(n-1)n(2n-1)}{6}$ और $\sum_{r=0}^{n-1} 1 = n$ का उपयोग करने पर:
$= 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} [\frac{4}{n^3} \cdot \frac{(n-1)n(2n-1)}{6} + \frac{1}{n} \cdot n]$.
$= 2 \lim_{n \to \infty} [\frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{(n-1)(2n-1)}{n^2} + 1] = 2 [\frac{2}{3} \cdot 2 + 1] = 2 [\frac{4}{3} + 1] = 2 [\frac{7}{3}] = \frac{14}{3}$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$\int_0^\pi \frac{dx}{1 + \sin x} = $

$\int_{1/e}^e |\log x| \, dx = $

$\int_{3}^{4} \sqrt{(4-x)(x-3)} d x$ का मान है

$\int_{-\frac{\pi}{2}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \sin (x-[x]) \, dx=$

$\int_1^5 (|x - 3| + |1 - x|) \, dx$ का मान क्या है?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo