Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ $A$ colloid is a .......... mixture and its components can be separated by the technique known as .........
$(b)$ Ice,water,and water vapour look different and display different ......... properties but they are ......... the same.
$(c)$ $A$ mixture of chloroform and water taken in a separating funnel is mixed and left undisturbed for some time. The upper layer in the separating funnel will be of ......... and the lower layer will be that of .........
$(d)$ $A$ mixture of two or more miscible liquids,for which the difference in the boiling points is less than $25 \, K$,can be separated by the process called .........
$(e)$ When light is passed through water containing a few drops of milk,it shows a bluish tinge. This is due to the ......... of light by milk and the phenomenon is called ......... . This indicates that milk is a ......... solution.

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(N/A) colloid is a heterogeneous mixture and its components can be separated by the technique known as centrifugation.
$(b)$ Ice,water,and water vapour look different and display different physical properties but they are chemically the same.
$(c)$ The upper layer in the separating funnel will be of water and the lower layer will be that of chloroform (hint: density of water is less than that of chloroform).
$(d)$ $A$ mixture of two or more miscible liquids,for which the difference in the boiling points is less than $25 \, K$,can be separated by the process called fractional distillation.
$(e)$ When light is passed through water containing a few drops of milk,it shows a bluish tinge. This is due to the scattering of light by milk and the phenomenon is called Tyndall effect. This indicates that milk is a colloidal solution.

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Similar Questions

$(a)$ What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid?
$(b)$ Why is it possible to distinguish the particles of solute from those of solvent in a suspension?

Fractional distillation is suitable for the separation of miscible liquids with a boiling point difference of about $25\, K$ or less. What part of the fractional distillation apparatus makes it efficient and provides an advantage over a simple distillation process? Explain using a diagram.

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$(a)$ stability
$(b)$ filterability
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