Fill in the blanks:
$(1)$ The $IUPAC$ name of $CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2COOH$ is .........
$(2)$ The formula of pent$-4-$en$-2-$ol is .........
$(3)$ The $IUPAC$ name of the following structure is ......... and ......... is the main functional group in it.
(Structure: $A$ cyclohexene ring with an $-OH$ group attached to the carbon adjacent to the double bond,such that the double bond is between carbons $2$ and $3$ relative to the $-OH$ at position $1$.)
$(4)$ For $CH_3CH(OH)CH_2CH_2CH_2CHO$,the main functional group and the second priority group are ......... and ......... respectively.

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(N/A) $(1)$ $5$-oxohexanoic acid
$(2)$ $CH_2=CHCH_2CH(OH)CH_3$
$(3)$ Cyclohex$-2-$en$-1-$ol,$-OH$
$(4)$ $-CHO$,$-OH$

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