Discuss the various types of positive interactions between species.

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Mutualism : Both the species benefit in mutualism. E.g. Lichen - algae and fungi Mycorrhizae : Fungi and roots of higher plants (pinus roots).

Commensalism : The interaction where one species is benefitted and the other is neither benefitted nor harmed is called commensalism E.g. Orchid growing as epiphyte on branch of a tree; barnacles growing on the back of the whale.

Positive Population Interactions
Species $A$ Species $B$ Nature of Interaction
$+$ $+$ Mutualism
$+$ $0$ Commensalism

 

Similar Questions

Between which among the following, the relationship is not an example of commensalism?

  • [NEET 2019]

Predators play important role in

Explain predation in detail.

Describe commensalism.

Statements

$I.$ Recent studies support competition as suggested in 'Gauses's Competitive Exclusion Principle'

$II.$ Gause's hypothesis says if two species compete for same resources then one will be eliminated by another species

$III.$ More recent studies point out that species facing competition might evolve mechanisms that promote co-existence rather than exclusion

$IV.$ Gause's competitive exclusion principle is effective when resources are in excess

$V.$ Unlimited resources give better opportunity for adaptation

Choose the correct combination of statements