Dicotyledons like mango,brinjal and monocotyledons like wheat and rice are placed under a taxonomic category known as

$Taxon$ is a

Provide the definitions for the following taxonomic categories:
$(i)$ Species
$(ii)$ Genus

Assertion : Taxon and category are different things.
Reason : Category shows hierarchical classification.

The process of classifying organisms into different taxa based on their characteristics is called ........

Assertion $(S)$: Carolus Linnaeus is known as the father of taxonomy.
Reason $(R)$: Linnaeus proposed the binomial nomenclature system and conducted extensive studies in classification.
$(A)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,and $R$ is the correct explanation of $S$.
$(B)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $S$.
$(C)$ $S$ is true and $R$ is false.
$(D)$ $S$ is false and $R$ is true.