Cycas leaflets are

What is the decreasing order of reactivity amongst the following compounds towards aromatic electrophilic substitution?
$(i)$ Chlorobenzene
$(ii)$ Benzene
$(iii)$ Anilinium chloride
$(iv)$ Toluene

The lanthanide contraction is responsible for the fact that

Identify $A$ and $B$ in the following reaction:
$A \xrightarrow[\Delta]{aq. NaOH} C_2H_5OH \xleftarrow{AgOH} B$

From the top of a tower of height $40 \ m$,a ball is projected upwards with a speed of $20 \ m/s$ at an angle $30^{\circ}$ to the horizontal. The ball will hit the ground in time ......... $\sec$ (Take $g = 10 \ m/s^2$)

If two $+ 5 D$ lenses are mounted at some distance apart,the equivalent power will always be negative if the distance is