Consider the following statements about $Bt$:
$I.$ The bacteria $Bacillus$ $thuringiensis$ $(Bt)$ are used to control butterfly caterpillars.
$II.$ Fresh spores of $Bt$ are mixed with water and sprayed on crops such as brassicas and fruit trees.
$III.$ Insect larvae,after eating these,are killed by the toxin released in their gut.
$IV.$ $Bt$ toxin genes have been introduced into plants to provide resistance to pests.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • A
    $I, II$ and $III$
  • B
    $I, III$ and $IV$
  • C
    $II, III$ and $IV$
  • D
    $I, II, III$ and $IV$

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Crystals of $Bt$ toxin produced by some bacteria do not kill the bacteria themselves because . . . . . .

Identify the nematode from the following options.

Which of the following is most commonly used in the genetic engineering of plants?

Tobacco plants resistant to a nematode have been developed by the introduction of $DNA$ that produces (in the host cells)

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