Conduction electrons are almost uniformly distributed within a conducting plate. When placed in an electrostatic field $\overrightarrow E $, the electric field within the plate

The vehicles carrying inflammable fluids usually have metallic chains touching the ground:

Charges $Q, 2Q$ and $-Q$ are given to three concentric conducting shells $A, B$ and $C$ respectively as shown the ratio of charges on inner and outer surfaces of shell $C$ will be

‘The interior of a conductor can have no excess charge in the static situation’. Explain.

A spherical conducting shell of inner radius $r_1$ and outer radius $r_2$ has a charge $Q. $

$(a)$ A charge $q$ is placed at the centre of the shell. What is the surface charge density on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell?

$(b)$ Is the electric field inside a cavity (with no charge) zero, even if the shell is not spherical, but has any irregular shape? Explain.

Consider the shown system of two concentric thin metal shells. The inner hell has charge $Q$, while the outer shell is neutral. Potential difference between the shells is $V$. If the shell are joined by metal wire, then potential of the inner shell is