Complete the analogy: ANP: inhibition of JGA | vedclass

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Question

(B) The analogy is based on the physiological roles of hormones in the regulation of kidney function.$ANP$ (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) is released in

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

enhances reabsorption of $Na^+$ by $PCT$

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(B) The analogy is based on the physiological roles of hormones in the regulation of kidney function.$ANP$ (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide) is released in response to increased blood flow to the atria of the heart and causes the inhibition of $JGA$ (Juxtaglomerular Apparatus) cells,thereby inhibiting the Renin-Angiotensin mechanism.Conversely,Angiotensin $II$ is a powerful vasoconstrictor that increases blood pressure.It stimulates the proximal convoluted tubule $(PCT)$ to enhance the reabsorption of $Na^+$ and water.Therefore,the correct completion of the analogy is that Angiotensin $II$ enhances the reabsorption of $Na^+$ by the $PCT$.

Complete the analogy: $ANP$: inhibition of $JGA$ cells :: Angiotensin $II$: $.....$

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