Calculate the amount of heat (in calories) required to convert $5\,gm$ of ice at $0°C$ to steam at $100°C$
$3100$
$3200$
$3600$
$4200$
A calorimeter contains $0.2\, kg$ of water at $30\,^oC$, $0.1\,kg$ of water at $60\,^oC$ is added to it, the mixture is well stirred and the resulting temperature is found to be $35\,^oC$. The thermal capacity of calorimeter is .......... $J/K$
Pure water super cooled to $-15^o C$ is contained in a thermally insulated flask. Small amount of ice is thrown into the flask. The fraction of water frozen into ice is :
Due to cold weather a $1\, {m}$ water pipe of cross-sectional area $1\, {cm}^{2}$ is filled with ice at $-10^{\circ} {C}$. Resistive heating is used to melt the ice. Current of $0.5\, {A}$ is passed through $4\, {k} \Omega$ resistance. Assuming that all the heat produced is used for melting, what is the minimum time required ? (In ${s}$)
(Given latent heat of fusion for water/ice $=3.33 \times 10^{5}\, {J} {kg}^{-1}$, specific heat of ice $=2 \times 10^{3}\, {J}$ ${kg}^{-1}$ and density of ice $=10^{3}\, {kg} / {m}^{3}$
Compared to a burn due to water at $100°C$, a burn due to steam at $100°C$ is
A thermally insulated vessel contains some water at $0^0C$. The vessel is connected to a vacuum pump to pump out water vapour. This results in some water getting frozen. It is given Latent heat of vaporization of water at $0^o C =21 × 10^5 J/kg$ and latent heat of freezing of water $= 3.36 × 10^5 J/kg$. The maximum percentage amount of water that will be solidified in this manner will be ...... $\%$