Assertion : In the purely resistive element of a series $LCR$ $AC$ circuit,the maximum value of $rms$ current increases with an increase in the angular frequency of the applied $e.m.f$.
Reason : $I_{\max} = \frac{\varepsilon_{\max}}{Z}$,where $Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (\omega L - \frac{1}{\omega C})^2}$ and $I_{\max}$ is the peak current in a cycle.

  • A
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • B
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • C
    If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  • D
    If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

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There is a $100\,\Omega$ resistance in an $L-C-R$ $AC$ circuit. An $AC$ $emf$ of $200\,V$ and $\omega = 300\,rad/s$ is applied to this circuit. When only the capacitor is removed,the current lags the voltage by $60^o$. When only the inductor is removed,the current leads the voltage by $60^o$. The current in this $L-C-R$ circuit will be.....$A$

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If $C, R, L$ and $I$ denote capacity,resistance,inductance and electric current respectively,the quantities having the same dimensions of time are :
$(1)$ $C R$
$(2)$ $\frac{L}{R}$
$(3)$ $\sqrt{L C}$
$(4)$ $L I^2$

In the shown $AC$ circuit,the phase difference between currents $I_1$ and $I_2$ is:

The following figure shows an $AC$ generator connected to a 'black box' through a pair of terminals. The box contains possible $R, L, C$ or their combination,whose elements and arrangements are not known to us. Measurements outside the box reveal that $e = 75 \sin(\omega t) \text{ V}$ and $i = 1.5 \sin(\omega t + 45^\circ) \text{ A}$. Then,the wrong statement is:

The figure shows a system of an inductor and a parallel plate capacitor made of $2$ parallel circular plates of area $A$,filled with a dielectric liquid of dielectric constant $K$. $A$ small leak develops in the capacitor,and the liquid starts to fill the inductor of the same dimensions having $n$ turns per unit length. Find the ratio of the magnitude of the initial reactance to the final reactance of the circuit after the liquid fills the inductor completely.
Given: $\omega^2 A^2 n^2 = c^2$
$\omega \rightarrow$ angular frequency of $AC$
$c \rightarrow$ speed of light
$\mu_r \rightarrow$ relative permeability of the liquid

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