Assertion : In the absence of an external electric field, the dipole moment per unit volume of a polar dielectric is zero.
Reason : The dipoles of a polar dielectric are randomly oriented.
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Write the relation between $\vec P$ and $\vec E$ for a linear isotropic dielectric.
A parallel plate capacitor having crosssectional area $A$ and separation $d$ has air in between the plates. Now an insulating slab of same area but thickness $d/2$ is inserted between the plates as shown in figure having dielectric constant $K (=4) .$ The ratio of new capacitance to its original capacitance will be,
A slab of material of dielectric constant $K$ has the same area as the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor but has a thickness $(3/4)d$, where $d$ is the separation of the plates. How is the capacitance changed when the slab is inserted between the plates?
The two metallic plates of radius $r$ are placed at a distance $d$ apart and its capacity is $C$. If a plate of radius $r/2$ and thickness $d$ of dielectric constant $6$ is placed between the plates of the condenser, then its capacity will be
In a parallel plate capacitor the separation between the plates is $3\,mm$ with air between them. Now a $1\,mm$ thick layer of a material of dielectric constant $2$ is introduced between the plates due to which the capacity increases. In order to bring its capacity to the original value the separation between the plates must be made......$mm$