Assertion : Aldosterone is a steroid hormone | vedclass

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(A) Aldosterone is a steroid hormone (mineralocorticoid) secreted by the adrenal cortex.It plays a crucial role in maintaining electrolyte balance,spe

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If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

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(A) Aldosterone is a steroid hormone (mineralocorticoid) secreted by the adrenal cortex.It plays a crucial role in maintaining electrolyte balance,specifically sodium $(Na^+)$ and potassium $(K^+)$ ions in mammals.It acts on the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts of the nephron to promote the reabsorption of sodium ions and water,while simultaneously promoting the excretion of potassium ions.This process increases the sodium ion concentration in the extracellular fluid $(ECF)$ and blood,thereby regulating blood pressure and blood volume.Therefore,both the Assertion and the Reason are correct,and the Reason provides a correct explanation for the Assertion.

Assertion : Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.
Reason : It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the $ECF$ by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of potassium ions in urine.

Similar Questions

Given below are two statements.
Statement $I$: Cortisol decreases blood glucose level.
Statement $II$: Cortisol is used in the treatment of allergy as it suppresses the synthesis of antibodies.
In light of the above statements,select the correct answer from the options given below.

Which disease is caused by the hyposecretion of the adrenal cortex?

$A$ : Our body secretes adrenaline in intense cold.
$R$ : Adrenaline raises metabolic rate.

Damage to the adrenal cortex will $NOT$ affect the secretion of which of the following?

$Cushing$ syndrome is associated with the dysfunction of which of the following glands?

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Assertion : Aldosterone is a steroid hormone and is important in the control of sodium and potassium ion concentration in mammals.Reason : It upgrades sodium ion concentration in the $ECF$ by promoting reabsorption of sodium ions from renal tubules and excretion of potassium ions in urine.