Arrange the following compounds in increasing | vedclass

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(A) The acidity of compounds depends on the stability of the conjugate base formed after the loss of a proton. $1$. $Propan-1-ol$ is an aliphatic alco

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$Propan-1-ol < 4-methylphenol < phenol < 3-nitrophenol < 3,5-dinitrophenol < 2,4,6-trinitrophenol$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The acidity of compounds depends on the stability of the conjugate base formed after the loss of a proton. $1$. $Propan-1-ol$ is an aliphatic alcohol and is the least acidic among the given compounds. $2$. Among phenols,the presence of electron-donating groups (like $-CH_3$ in $4-methylphenol$) decreases acidity,while electron-withdrawing groups (like $-NO_2$) increase acidity. $3$. The order of acidity is: $Propan-1-ol < 4-methylphenol < phenol < 3-nitrophenol < 3,5-dinitrophenol < 2,4,6-trinitrophenol$.

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their acid strength: $Propan-1-ol$,$2,4,6-trinitrophenol$,$3-nitrophenol$,$3,5-dinitrophenol$,$phenol$,$4-methylphenol$.

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