An item is tested on a device for its defectiveness. The probability that such an item is defective is $0.3$. The device gives an accurate result in $8$ out of $10$ such tests. If the device reports that an item tested is not defective,then the probability that it is actually defective is:

The probability of men getting a certain disease is $\frac{1}{2}$ and that of women getting the same disease is $\frac{1}{5}$. The blood test that identifies the disease gives the correct result with probability $\frac{4}{5}$. Suppose a person is chosen at random from a group of $30$ males and $20$ females,and the blood test of that person is found to be positive. What is the probability that the chosen person is a man?

Given three identical boxes $I$,$II$ and $III$,each containing two coins. In box $I$,both coins are gold coins,in box $II$,both are silver coins and in the box $III$,there is one gold and one silver coin. $A$ person chooses a box at random and takes out a coin. If the coin is of gold,what is the probability that the other coin in the box is also of gold?

$A$ letter is known to have come either from $LONDON$ or $CLIFTON$; on the postmark only the two consecutive letters $ON$ are legible. The probability that it came from $LONDON$ is

Two bags $A$ and $B$ contain $2$ white,$3$ black,$4$ red balls and $3$ white,$4$ black,$5$ red balls respectively. $A$ ball is drawn from bag $A$ and transferred to bag $B$. If a ball is then drawn from bag $B$,what is the probability that the ball drawn from bag $B$ is white?

There are two coins,one unbiased with probability $\frac{1}{2}$ of getting heads and the other one is biased with probability $\frac{3}{4}$ of getting heads. $A$ coin is selected at random and tossed. It shows heads up. Then,the probability that the unbiased coin was selected is