An electron is moving through a field. It is moving $(i)$ opposite to an electric field and $(ii)$ perpendicular to a magnetic field as shown. For each situation,determine the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron.

Statement $(I)$ : By increasing the potential difference between cathode and anode continuously in a photoelectric experiment,the photocurrent always increases continuously.
Statement $(II)$ : If two photons $A$ and $B$ of energies $2.5 \ eV$ and $3.5 \ eV$ respectively fall on a metal surface of work function $2.0 \ eV$,then the ratio of maximum kinetic energies emitted between $A$ and $B$ is $3$.
Statement $(III)$ : The maximum energy needed by an electron to come out from metal surface is called the work function of the metal.
Which of the following is correct?

By a suitable example,show that the particle or wave nature of light depends on the type of experiment.

According to the particle theory of light (Newton's corpuscular theory),what is the velocity of light in a dense medium compared to that in a rare medium?

In a photoelectric experiment,light of wavelength $800 \ nm$ produces photoelectrons with the smallest de Broglie wavelength of $1 \ nm$. Then the work function of the metal used in the experiment is nearly (in $eV$)

Consider the following statements: $(1)$ Both wave and particle nature are required for a complete understanding of light. $(2)$ Light cannot exhibit both wave and particle nature simultaneously in a single experiment.