An artificial kidney can do the:

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(A) An artificial kidney,also known as a hemodialyzer,works on the principle of dialysis. It facilitates the removal of nitrogenous waste products fro

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Passive filtration process

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(A) An artificial kidney,also known as a hemodialyzer,works on the principle of dialysis. It facilitates the removal of nitrogenous waste products from the blood through a semi-permeable membrane. This process is based on the diffusion of solutes from an area of higher concentration (blood) to an area of lower concentration (dialysate fluid) across the membrane. Since this movement occurs along the concentration gradient without the expenditure of cellular energy,it is a passive filtration process. Unlike the natural kidney,an artificial kidney cannot perform active transport or selective reabsorption of essential nutrients like glucose,amino acids,or water.

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