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(C) The alkaline earth metal $(M)$ is $Ba$ (Barium).$1$. The salt with chlorine is barium chloride $(BaCl_2)$,which is known to be less soluble in col

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$Ba$

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(C) The alkaline earth metal $(M)$ is $Ba$ (Barium).$1$. The salt with chlorine is barium chloride $(BaCl_2)$,which is known to be less soluble in cold water compared to hot water.$2$. The insoluble sulphate is barium sulphate $(BaSO_4)$.$3$. 'Lithopone' is a white pigment consisting of a mixture of barium sulphate $(BaSO_4)$ and zinc sulphide $(ZnS)$. It is produced by the reaction: $BaS + ZnSO_4 \rightarrow BaSO_4 + ZnS$.

An alkaline earth metal $(M)$ gives a salt with chlorine,which is insoluble in water at room temperature but soluble in boiling water. It also forms an insoluble sulphate whose mixture with a sulphide of a transition metal is called 'lithopone' - a white pigment. Metal $M$ is

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