Air is filled in a motor tube at $27^{\circ}C$ and at a pressure of $8$ atmospheres. The tube suddenly bursts,then the temperature of the air is $[\text{Given } \gamma \text{ of air} = 1.5]$.

If a gas of volume $400 \ cc$ at an initial pressure $P$ is suddenly compressed to $100 \ cc$,then its final pressure is (The ratio of the specific heat capacities of the gas at constant pressure and constant volume is $1.5$).

This question has Statement $1$ and Statement $2.$ Of the four choices given after the Statements,choose the one that best describes the two Statements.
Statement $1:$ In an adiabatic process,the change in internal energy of a gas is equal to the work done on/by the gas in the process.
Statement $2:$ The temperature of a gas remains constant in an adiabatic process.

$A$ monoatomic gas is filled in a cylindrical container with a piston at temperature $T_1$. It undergoes an adiabatic expansion such that its temperature becomes $T_2$. If $L_1$ and $L_2$ are the lengths of the gas column before and after the expansion respectively,then $T_1/T_2$ is equal to:

$A$ litre of dry air at $STP$ expands adiabatically to a volume of $3$ litres. If $\gamma=1.40,$ the work done by air is $(3^{1.4}=4.6555)$. [Take air to be an ideal gas] (in $; J$)

An ideal gas expands adiabatically, $(\gamma = 1.5)$. To reduce the root-mean-square (r.m.s.) velocity of the molecules $4$ times, the gas has to be expanded by a factor of: (in $times$)