After selling $5 \%$ of a quantity of sugar,$5 \text{ kg}$ of sugar remains. Find the total quantity of sugar in $\text{kg}$.

By selling an article for $Rs. 144$,a person gained such that the percentage gain equals the cost price of the article. The cost price of the article is (in $Rs.$):

Rajesh purchased a mobile phone and a refrigerator for $Rs. 12000$ and $Rs. 10000$ respectively. She sold the refrigerator at a loss of $12\%$ and the mobile phone at a profit of $8\%$. What is her overall loss or profit?

In a certain store, the profit is $320 \%$ of the cost. If the cost increases by $25 \%$ but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit?

If the cost of $1$ banana is $Rs. 1.25$ and the cost of $1$ apple is $Rs. 1.75$,what will be the total cost of $2$ dozen bananas and $3$ dozen apples in $Rs.$?

The marked price of an article is $Rs. 5000$. Due to a special festive offer,a certain percentage of discount is declared. Mr. $X$ availed this opportunity and bought the article at the reduced price. He then sold it at $Rs. 5000$ and thereby made a profit of $11 \frac{1}{9} \%$. The percentage of discount allowed was: