$A$ spring-mass system vibrates such that the mass travels on a surface with a coefficient of friction $\mu$. The mass is released after compressing the spring by a distance $a$ and it travels up to a distance $b$ after its equilibrium position. Then,while traveling from $x = -a$ to $x = b$,the reduction in its amplitude will be:

  • A
    $\frac{\mu mg}{K}$
  • B
    $\frac{2 \mu mg}{K}$
  • C
    $\frac{\mu g}{K}$
  • D
    $\frac{K}{\mu mg}$

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Similar Questions

$A$ mass $m$ performs oscillations of period $T$ when suspended by a spring of force constant $K$. If the spring is cut into two equal parts and arranged in parallel,and the same mass $m$ is oscillated by them,then the new time period will be:

As shown in the figure, a block of weight $20 \,N$ is connected to the top of a smooth inclined plane by a massless spring of constant $8 \pi^2 \,Nm^{-1}$. If the block is pulled slightly from its mean position and released, the period of oscillations is (Acceleration due to gravity $= 10 \,ms^{-2}$) (in $\,s$)

Two blocks of masses $m$ and $M$ $(M > m)$ are placed on a frictionless table as shown in the figure. $A$ massless spring with spring constant $k$ is attached to the lower block. If the system is slightly displaced and released,then ($\mu =$ coefficient of friction between the two blocks):
$(A)$ The time period of small oscillation of the two blocks is $T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{M + m}{k}}$
$(B)$ The acceleration of the blocks is $a = \frac{kx}{M + m}$ ($x =$ displacement of the blocks from the mean position)
$(C)$ The magnitude of the frictional force on the upper block is $f = \frac{mkx}{M + m}$
$(D)$ The maximum amplitude of the upper block,if it does not slip,is $A = \frac{\mu mg(M + m)}{mk} = \frac{\mu g(M + m)}{k}$ (Wait,let's re-evaluate: $f_{max} = \mu mg$. Since $f = ma = m \cdot \frac{kx}{M+m}$,at max amplitude $A$,$m \cdot \frac{kA}{M+m} = \mu mg \implies A = \frac{\mu g(M+m)}{k}$)
$(E)$ Maximum frictional force can be $\mu mg$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

In the provided figure,two bodies $A$ and $B$ of masses $200 \, g$ and $800 \, g$ are attached to a system of springs. The springs are kept in a stretched position when the system is released. The horizontal surface is assumed to be frictionless. The angular frequency will be $..... \, rad/s$ when $k = 20 \, N/m$.

An object of mass $m$ is performing simple harmonic motion on a smooth horizontal surface as shown in the figure. Just as the oscillating object reaches its extreme position,another object of mass $2m$ is placed gently on the oscillating object,and it sticks to it. Consider the following statements:
$(a)$ Amplitude of oscillation remains unchanged.
$(b)$ Time period of oscillation remains unchanged.
$(c)$ Total mechanical energy of the system does not change.
$(d)$ The maximum speed of the oscillating object changes.
Which of the above statements are correct?

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