A sphere of mass $m$ travelling at constant speed $v$ strike another sphere of same mass. If  coefficient of restitution is $e$, then ratio of velocity of both spheres just after collision is :-

State if each of the following statements is true or false. Give reasons for your answer.

$(a)$ In an elastic collision of two bodies, the momentum and energy of each body is conserved.

$(b)$ Total energy of a system is always conserved, no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.

$(c)$ Work done in the motion of a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature.

$(d)$ In an inelastic collision, the final kinetic energy is always less than the initial kinetic energy of the system.

Power applied to a particle varies with time as $P = [3t^2 -2t + 1]$ $watt$ then the change in kinetic energy of particle from $t = 2\,sec$ to $t = 4\,sec.$ ............... $\mathrm{J}$

A body of mass $2\,kg$ makes an elastic collision with another body at rest and continues to move in the original direction with one fourth of its original speed, The mass of the second body which collides with the first body is ............... $\mathrm{kg}$

$A$ & $B$ are blocks of same mass $m$ exactly equivalent to each other. Both are  placed on frictionless surface connected by one spring. Natural length of spring is $L$  and force constant $K$. Initially spring is in natural length. Another equivalent block $C$  of mass $m$ travelling at speed $v$ along line joining $A$ & $B$ collide with $A$. In  ideal condition maximum compression of spring is :-

A ball $P$ collides with another identical ball $Q$ at rest. For what value of coefficient of  restitution $e$, the velocity of ball $Q$ become two times that of ball $P$ after collision