$A$ simple pendulum with a bob of mass $m$ and a conducting wire of length $L$ swings under gravity through an angle $2\theta$. The Earth's magnetic field component in the direction perpendicular to the swing is $B$. The maximum potential difference induced across the pendulum is

  • A
    $2BL\sin \left( {\frac{\theta }{2}} \right){(gL)^{1/2}}$
  • B
    $BL\sin \left( {\frac{\theta }{2}} \right)(gL)$
  • C
    $BL\sin \left( {\frac{\theta }{2}} \right){(gL)^{3/2}}$
  • D
    $BL\sin \left( {\frac{\theta }{2}} \right){(gL)^2}$

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