$A$ person covers a distance of $100\, km$ in $10\, hours$,partly by walking at $7\, km/h$ and the rest by running at $12\, km/h$. Find out the distance covered in each part (in $km$).

How many kilograms of sugar costing $Rs. 9$ per $kg$ must be mixed with $27\, kg$ of sugar costing $Rs. 7$ per $kg$ so that there may be a gain of $10\%$ by selling the mixture at $Rs. 9.24$ per $kg$?

Two casks of $48$ $litres$ and $42$ $litres$ are filled with mixtures of wine and water,the proportions in the two casks being respectively $13:7$ and $18:17$. If the contents of the two casks are mixed,and $20$ $litres$ of water is added to the whole,what will be the proportion of wine to water in the resultant mixture?

In what ratio should tea at ₹ $240$ per $kg$ be mixed with tea at ₹ $280$ per $kg$ so that on selling the mixture at ₹ $324$ per $kg$ there is a profit of $20 \%$?

Solution $A$ contains $10 \%$ acid and solution $B$ contains $30 \%$ acid. In what ratio should solution $A$ be mixed with solution $B$ to obtain a mixture with $25 \%$ acid?

$A$ trader has $50 \text{ kg}$ of rice,a part of which he sells at $10 \%$ profit and the rest at $5 \%$ loss. He gains $7 \%$ on the whole. What is the quantity sold at $10 \%$ gain and $5 \%$ loss? (in $\text{kg}$)