$A$ manometer reads the pressure of a gas in an enclosure as shown in the figure. The absolute and gauge pressure of the gas in $cm$ of mercury are (Take atmospheric pressure $= 76\,cm$ of mercury)

Explain why water storage dam walls are thicker at the bottom.

During a blood transfusion,a needle is inserted into a vein where the gauge pressure is $2000\,Pa$. At what height must the blood container be placed so that blood may just enter the vein (in $,m$)? (Density of blood $= 1.06 \times 10^3\,kg/m^3$ and take $g = 9.8\,m/s^2$).

$A$ tank of oil has a height of $4 \,m$ and a density of $850 \,kg \,m^{-3}$. The gauge pressure at the bottom of the tank is (Given: $1 \,atm = 10^5 \,Pa$,Acceleration due to gravity $g = 10 \,m \,s^{-2}$) (in $\,kPa$)

$A$ beaker containing a liquid of density $\rho$ moves up with an acceleration $a$. The pressure due to the liquid at a depth $h$ below the free surface of the liquid is ............

Variation of atmospheric pressure with height from the Earth is ................