An ideal monoatomic gas is carried around the cycle $ABCDA$ as shown in the figure. The efficiency of the gas cycle is

  • A
    $\frac{4}{21}$
  • B
    $\frac{2}{21}$
  • C
    $\frac{4}{31}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{31}$

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$A$ cyclic process $ABCA$ is shown in the $PT$ diagram. When represented on a $PV$ diagram,it would be:

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The slopes of isothermal and adiabatic curves are related as

$A$ monoatomic gas performs a work of $\frac{Q}{4}$,where $Q$ is the heat supplied to it. The molar heat capacity of the gas during this transformation will be $xR$,where $R$ is the gas constant. Find the value of $x$.

In the given $P-V$ diagram,a monoatomic gas $\left(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\right)$ is first compressed adiabatically from state $A$ to state $B$. Then it expands isothermally from state $B$ to state $C$. [Given: $\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{0.6} \simeq 0.5, \ln 2 \simeq 0.7$].
Which of the following statement$(s)$ is(are) correct?
$(A)$ The magnitude of the total work done in the process $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C$ is $144 \text{ kJ}$.
$(B)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $B \rightarrow C$ is $84 \text{ kJ}$.
$(C)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $A \rightarrow B$ is $60 \text{ kJ}$.
$(D)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $C \rightarrow A$ is zero.

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where $V$ is the volume and $T$ is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?
$(A)$ Process $I$ is an isochoric process
$(B)$ In process $II$,gas absorbs heat
$(C)$ In process $IV$,gas releases heat
$(D)$ Processes $I$ and $III$ are $not$ isobaric

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