$A$ car and a truck are moving with the same velocity of $60\, km h^{-1}$. Which one has more kinetic energy? (Mass of truck $ > $ Mass of car).

$(i)$ State the law of conservation of energy.
$(ii)$ Show that the total mechanical energy of a freely falling body is conserved.

When a ball is lifted to a height of $h$ and then dropped,what is the kinetic energy of the ball just before it touches the ground?

$(a)$ Define work done by a constant force on an object. Write an expression for the work done.
$(b)$ How much work will be done on an object by a force if the displacement of the object is zero?
$(c)$ What is the kinetic energy of an object? Write an expression for the kinetic energy of an object of mass $m$ moving with a speed $v$.

An object of mass $10 \ kg$ is made to fall freely from a height of $10 \ m$. Complete the table:

Height of object $(m)$	$PE$ $(J)$	$KE$ $(J)$	Mechanical Energy $(J)$
$10$	...	...	...
$8$	...	...	...
$5$	...	...	...
Just above ground	...	...	...

Hence,state the law of conservation of energy.

Four persons jointly lift a $250 \,kg$ box to a height of $1 \,m$ and hold it.
$(a)$ Calculate the work done by the persons in lifting the box.
$(b)$ How much work do they do just holding it?
$(c)$ Why do they get tired while holding it? $(g = 10 \,m/s^2)$