$A$ ball of mass $200\,g$ rests on a vertical post of height $20\,m$. $A$ bullet of mass $10\,g$,travelling in a horizontal direction,hits the centre of the ball. After the collision,both travel independently. The ball hits the ground at a distance of $30\,m$ and the bullet at a distance of $120\,m$ from the foot of the post. The value of the initial velocity of the bullet will be $............m/s$ (if $g = 10\,m/s^2$).

An isolated rail car of mass $M$ is moving along a straight,frictionless track at an initial speed $v_0$. The car is passing under a bridge when a crate filled with $N$ bowling balls,each of mass $m$,is dropped from the bridge into the bed of the rail car. The crate splits open and the bowling balls bounce around inside the rail car,but none of them fall out. What is the average speed of the rail car $+$ bowling balls system some time after the collision?

Two blocks $A$ and $B$ of masses $1\, kg$ and $2\, kg$ are connected together by a spring and are resting on a horizontal surface. The blocks are pulled apart so as to stretch the spring and then released. The ratio of $K.E.$ of block $A$ to the $K.E.$ of block $B$ is:

$A$ person of mass $80 \ kg$ is standing on a trolley of mass $320 \ kg$. The trolley is at rest on a frictionless horizontal rail. If the person walks on the trolley at a speed of $1 \ m/s$,what will be their displacement relative to the ground after $4 \ s$?

$A$ bomb of mass $30 \, kg$ at rest explodes into two pieces of masses $18 \, kg$ and $12 \, kg$. The velocity of the $18 \, kg$ mass is $6 \, m/s$. The kinetic energy of the other mass is ....... $J$.

$A$ bomb of mass $16 \ kg$ at rest explodes into two pieces of masses $4 \ kg$ and $12 \ kg.$ The velocity of the $12 \ kg$ mass is $4 \ m s^{-1}.$ The kinetic energy of the other mass is .............. $J$.