$A$ $14$ year old student is not able to see clearly the questions written on the blackboard placed at a distance of $5\, m$ from him.
$(a)$ Name the defect of vision he is suffering from.
$(b)$ With the help of labelled ray diagrams show how this defect can be corrected.
$(c)$ Name the type of lens used to correct this defect.

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(N/A) The student is suffering from Myopia (near-sightedness).
$(b)$ The defect is corrected by using a concave lens of appropriate power. The concave lens diverges the incoming parallel rays from a distant object so that they appear to originate from the student's far point,allowing the eye lens to focus them on the retina.
$(c)$ $A$ concave lens is used to correct this defect.

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Similar Questions

$(a)$ What is dispersion of white light? What is the cause of such dispersion? Draw a diagram to show the dispersion of white light by a glass prism.
$(b)$ $A$ glass prism is able to produce a spectrum when white light passes through it,but a glass slab does not produce any spectrum. Explain why this is so.

$A$ myopic person has been using spectacles of power $-1.00\, D$ for clear vision. During old age,he also needs to use separate reading glasses of power $+2.00\, D$. Explain what may have happened to his eyesight?

Sushil went to an eye specialist for a check-up. The doctor prescribed him to use spectacle lenses of $+0.5 \text{ D}$ power.
$(a)$ Name the defect of vision he is suffering from.
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Give one cause of long-sightedness (hypermetropia).

$(i)$ What is the least distance of distinct vision for a normal eye?
$(ii)$ Does the above distance increase or decrease for a long-sighted eye (hypermetropia)? Give a reason for your answer with a diagram.

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