$A$ $0.02 \ M$ solution of pyridinium hydrochloride has $pH = 3.44$. Calculate the ionization constant of pyridine.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
Given: Concentration of salt $(C)$ = $0.02 \ M$,$pH = 3.44$.
Step $1$: Calculate $[H^{+}]$.
$[H^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-3.44} = 3.63 \times 10^{-4} \ M$.
Step $2$: Calculate the hydrolysis constant $(K_h)$.
For a salt of a weak base and strong acid,$[H^{+}] = \sqrt{K_h \times C}$.
$K_h = \frac{[H^{+}]^2}{C} = \frac{(3.63 \times 10^{-4})^2}{0.02} = \frac{1.3177 \times 10^{-7}}{0.02} = 6.59 \times 10^{-6} \approx 6.6 \times 10^{-6}$.
Step $3$: Calculate the ionization constant of pyridine $(K_b)$.
$K_h = \frac{K_w}{K_b} \Rightarrow K_b = \frac{K_w}{K_h}$.
$K_b = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14}}{6.6 \times 10^{-6}} = 1.515 \times 10^{-9}$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

The degree of hydrolysis of a $0.01 \ M$ ammonium acetate solution is = ........ [ $K_h = 3.175 \times 10^{-5}$ ]

The $pH$ of the solution,when
$(i)$ sodium acetate is dissolved in water.
$(ii)$ ammonium chloride is dissolved in water.

The addition of solid sodium carbonate $(Na_2CO_3)$ to pure water causes:

An aqueous solution of $CuSO_4$ will be:

Find out $K_a$ for the acid when the degree of hydrolysis of $0.1 \ M \ CH_3COONa$ is $1 \ \%$.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo