In bacteria,plasmids are ............... .

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(A) Plasmids are small,circular,double-stranded $DNA$ molecules that are distinct from a cell's chromosomal $DNA$.They are found in bacteria and some

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Extra-chromosomal material

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(A) Plasmids are small,circular,double-stranded $DNA$ molecules that are distinct from a cell's chromosomal $DNA$.They are found in bacteria and some other microorganisms.These are considered extra-chromosomal genetic elements because they exist and replicate independently of the main bacterial chromosome.Plasmids often carry genes that provide advantages to the bacteria,such as antibiotic resistance.

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