A - Earthworms are farmer's friends.R - They | vedclass

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(A) Earthworms are commonly referred to as 'farmer's friends' because they play a crucial role in soil health.They facilitate the breakdown of complex

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$A$ and $R$ both are correct.

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(A) Earthworms are commonly referred to as 'farmer's friends' because they play a crucial role in soil health.They facilitate the breakdown of complex organic matter (detritus) into simpler substances,which is a key part of the decomposition process.Additionally,their burrowing activity helps in the loosening of the soil,which improves aeration and water infiltration,thereby promoting better plant growth.Since both the assertion $(A)$ and the reason $(R)$ are scientifically accurate and $R$ correctly explains $A$,the correct choice is that both are correct.

$A$ - Earthworms are farmer's friends.
$R$ - They help in the breakdown of complex organic matter as well as in loosening of the soil.

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$A$ - Earthworms are farmer's friends.$R$ - They help in the breakdown of complex organic matter as well as in loosening of the soil.