$A$ bird is flying $3\, m$ above the surface of water. If the bird is diving vertically down with speed $= 6\, m/s$,its apparent velocity as seen by a stationary fish underwater is $m/s$.

$A$ small pin fixed on a table top is viewed from above from a distance of $50 \, cm$. By what distance would the pin appear to be raised if it is viewed from the same point through a $15 \, cm$ thick glass slab held parallel to the table? Refractive index of glass $= 1.5$. Does the answer depend on the location of the slab?

Time taken by the sunlight to pass through a slab of $4 \ cm$ and refractive index $1.5$ is . . . . . . $s$.

$A$ glass slab of thickness $3 \, cm$ and refractive index $3/2$ is placed on an ink mark on a piece of paper. The mark is viewed from a distance of $5.0 \, cm$ above the top surface of the slab. At what distance (in $cm$) will the mark appear to be?

Pick out the wrong statement from the following:

$A$ vessel is filled with two different liquids which do not mix. One liquid is $40 \ cm$ deep with a refractive index of $1.6$,and the other is $30 \ cm$ deep with a refractive index of $1.5$. What is the apparent depth of the vessel when viewed normally (in $cm$)?