Which of the following compounds is more basi | vedclass

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(B) Aniline is an aromatic amine where the lone pair on the nitrogen atom is involved in resonance with the benzene ring,reducing its availability for

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Benzylamine

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(B) Aniline is an aromatic amine where the lone pair on the nitrogen atom is involved in resonance with the benzene ring,reducing its availability for protonation.$P$-nitroaniline has an electron-withdrawing $-NO_2$ group,which further decreases basicity.Diphenylamine and triphenylamine have more phenyl groups attached to the nitrogen,increasing resonance and steric hindrance,which significantly decreases basicity.Benzylamine $(C_6H_5CH_2NH_2)$ is an aliphatic amine where the lone pair on the nitrogen is not involved in resonance with the benzene ring because of the intervening $-CH_2-$ group.Therefore,benzylamine is much more basic than aniline.

Which of the following compounds is more basic than aniline?

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