$A$ brass disc fits snugly in a hole of a steel plate. To loosen the disc from the hole, the system should be:

An aluminium sphere of $20 \; cm$ diameter is heated from $0^{\circ} C$ to $100^{\circ} C$. Its volume changes by (given that coefficient of linear expansion for aluminium $\alpha_{Al} = 23 \times 10^{-6} \; /^{\circ} C$): (in $; cm^3$)

An iron rod has a length of $10 \ cm$ at $20^{\circ}C$. What will be the change in length of the iron rod at $19^{\circ}C$? (Given for iron,$\alpha = 11 \times 10^{-6} \ ^{\circ}C^{-1}$)

$A$ pendulum clock shows the correct time at $20\,^oC$. The coefficient of linear expansion of the pendulum material is $12 \times 10^{-6}\,^oC^{-1}$. How much time in $sec/day$ will it lose at $40\,^oC$?

Steel rails are laid with gaps to allow for thermal expansion. Each track is $10 \ m$ long,when laid at a temperature of $17^{\circ} C$. The maximum temperature that can be reached is $45^{\circ} C$. The gap to be kept between the two segments of the railway track is $(\alpha_{\text{steel}} = 1.3 \times 10^{-5} /^{\circ} C)$. (in $mm$)

$A$ metal metre scale that is accurate up to $0.5 \ mm$ is made at a temperature of $25^{\circ} C$. The range of temperatures within which it can be used is (Coefficient of linear expansion of the metal $= 10^{-5} /{ }^{\circ} C$)