The freezing point of a $1\% \, Ca(NO_3)_2$ solution is ......

$A$ solution containing $62 \ g$ of ethylene glycol in $250 \ g$ of water is cooled to $-10 \ ^\circ C$. If $K_f$ for water is $1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$,the amount of water (in $g$) separated as ice is:

$A$ solution of $5 \ g$ nonvolatile solute in $50 \ g$ water decreases its freezing point by $0.2 \ K$. Calculate the molar mass of solute if $K_{f}$ of water is $1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$.

$K_{f}$ (water) $= 1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$. The temperature at which ice begins to separate from a mixture of $10$ mass $\%$ ethylene glycol is (in $^{\circ} C$)

The normal freezing point $(f.p.)$ of nitrobenzene is $278.82 \ K$. If a non-volatile solute is dissolved in it and a solution of $0.25 \ molality$ is prepared,the observed freezing point of the solution is $276.82 \ K$. Evaluate the cryoscopic constant $(K_f)$ of nitrobenzene in $K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$.

In cold countries,ethylene glycol is added to water in the radiators to: