Assertion (A): The probability of finding an | vedclass

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(B) The probability density of finding an electron at a point $(x, y, z)$ is given by $\psi^2(x, y, z)$. Thus,Assertion $(A)$ is true.Subatomic partic

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$A$ and $R$ are both true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.

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(B) The probability density of finding an electron at a point $(x, y, z)$ is given by $\psi^2(x, y, z)$. Thus,Assertion $(A)$ is true.Subatomic particles exhibit dual behavior (particle and wave nature) as proposed by de Broglie. Thus,Reason $(R)$ is true.However,the dual nature of matter (Reason $R$) is a fundamental concept,but it is not the direct explanation for why the probability density is defined as $\psi^2$. The definition of $\psi^2$ as probability density is a postulate of quantum mechanics. Therefore,$R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.

Assertion $(A)$: The probability of finding an electron in a small volume around a point $(x, y, z)$ at a distance $r$ from the nucleus is proportional to $\psi^2$.
Reason $(R)$: Subatomic particles possess both particle and wave nature.

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Assertion $(A)$: The probability of finding an electron in a small volume around a point $(x, y, z)$ at a distance $r$ from the nucleus is proportional to $\psi^2$.Reason $(R)$: Subatomic particles possess both particle and wave nature.