Which factor causes the denaturation of prote | vedclass

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(A) Denaturation is a process in which the protein loses its native three-dimensional structure due to the disruption of non-covalent bonds (such as h

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High temperature

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(A) Denaturation is a process in which the protein loses its native three-dimensional structure due to the disruption of non-covalent bonds (such as hydrogen bonds,ionic bonds,and hydrophobic interactions). High temperature is a primary physical factor that causes denaturation by providing enough kinetic energy to break these weak bonds,leading to the unfolding of the protein chain.

List-$I$	List-$II$
$(1)$ Non-polar $R$ group	$(a)$ Tyrosine
$(2)$ Polar positive $R$ group	$(b)$ Glutamic acid
$(3)$ Polar negative $R$ group	$(c)$ Histidine
$(4)$ Polar uncharged $R$ group	$(d)$ Tryptophan

Which factor causes the denaturation of proteins?

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Select the correct option for the following matches:
List-$I$ List-$II$
$(1)$ Non-polar $R$ group $(a)$ Tyrosine
$(2)$ Polar positive $R$ group $(b)$ Glutamic acid
$(3)$ Polar negative $R$ group $(c)$ Histidine
$(4)$ Polar uncharged $R$ group $(d)$ Tryptophan

Which group is present at the $N$-terminal of a polypeptide chain?

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