Which process is used to convert vegetable oi | vedclass

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(A) Vegetable oils contain unsaturated fatty acids with double bonds. Hydrogenation is the chemical process in which hydrogen gas is added to these un

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Hydrogenation

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(A) Vegetable oils contain unsaturated fatty acids with double bonds. Hydrogenation is the chemical process in which hydrogen gas is added to these unsaturated fats in the presence of a catalyst (like nickel,$Ni$) to convert them into saturated fats (vegetable ghee/vanaspati ghee). This process increases the melting point of the oil,turning it into a solid or semi-solid state at room temperature.

Column $I$	Column $II$	Column $III$
$I.$ Stearic acid	$p.$ Short chain	$x.$ Saturated
$II.$ Butyric acid	$q.$ Long chain	$y.$ Unsaturated
$III.$ Crotonic acid
$IV.$ Oleic acid

Which process is used to convert vegetable oil into vegetable ghee?

Similar Questions

$A$: Butter is solid at room temperature.
$R$: It contains long-chain saturated fatty acids.

Which of the following is the correct match for Column $I, II$ and $III$?
Column $I$ Column $II$ Column $III$
$I.$ Stearic acid $p.$ Short chain $x.$ Saturated
$II.$ Butyric acid $q.$ Long chain $y.$ Unsaturated
$III.$ Crotonic acid
$IV.$ Oleic acid

$A$ fatty acid has a carboxyl group attached to an $R$ group. The $R$ group could be a

Which of the following statements regarding lipids are correct?
$I$. Water soluble
$II$. Water insoluble
$III$. Some lipids contain phosphorus
$IV$. Found only in the cell membrane
Choose the correct options.

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