In the given figure,what are the stages X and | vedclass

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(D) The cell cycle consists of interphase $(G_1, S, G_2)$ and the $M$ phase (mitosis).In the provided diagram,the cell cycle is represented as a circu

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$X = S$ phase,$Y = M$ phase

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(D) The cell cycle consists of interphase $(G_1, S, G_2)$ and the $M$ phase (mitosis).In the provided diagram,the cell cycle is represented as a circular process.Stage $Y$ represents the $M$ phase (mitosis) because it leads to the formation of two daughter cells,each with a ploidy of $2n$,which is characteristic of mitotic division.Stage $X$ represents the $S$ phase (synthesis phase) because it occurs after the $G_1$ phase and before the $G_2$ phase,where $DNA$ replication takes place.Therefore,$X = S$ phase and $Y = M$ phase.

List-$I$ (Phase of cell cycle)	List-$II$ (Activity)
$A$. $G_1$ phase	$I$. Actual cell division occurs
$B$. $S$ phase	$II$. Cell is metabolically active and continuously grows but does not replicate its $DNA$
$C$. $G_2$ phase	$III$. Synthesis of $DNA$ occurs and the amount of $DNA$ per cell doubles
$D$. $M$ phase	$IV$. Proteins are synthesized while cell growth continues

In the given figure,what are the stages $X$ and $Y$?

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