A: Herbivores release methane gas into the at | vedclass

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(A) Herbivores (like cattle) consume a diet rich in cellulose. In the rumen (a part of the stomach) of these animals,certain bacteria called methanoge

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$A$ and $R$ are both true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.

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(A) Herbivores (like cattle) consume a diet rich in cellulose. In the rumen (a part of the stomach) of these animals,certain bacteria called methanogens (e.g.,Methanobacterium) are present. These bacteria anaerobically break down cellulose and produce large amounts of methane $(CH_4)$ along with $CO_2$ and $H_2$. This methane is released into the atmosphere through the animal's digestive tract. Therefore,$A$ is true because herbivores release methane,and $R$ is the correct explanation because the presence of methanogens is directly linked to the digestion of their cellulose-rich diet.

$A$: Herbivores release methane gas into the atmosphere.
$R$: Herbivores consume a cellulose-rich diet.

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$A$: Herbivores release methane gas into the atmosphere.$R$: Herbivores consume a cellulose-rich diet.