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(C) $1$. Glucagon is a peptide hormone secreted by the $\alpha$-cells of the pancreas. It is known as a hyperglycemic hormone because it stimulates gl

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Glucagon and Insulin

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(C) $1$. Glucagon is a peptide hormone secreted by the $\alpha$-cells of the pancreas. It is known as a hyperglycemic hormone because it stimulates glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen to glucose) in the liver,thereby increasing blood glucose levels.$2$. Insulin is a peptide hormone secreted by the $\beta$-cells of the pancreas. It is known as a hypoglycemic hormone because it enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilization,and stimulates glycogenesis (conversion of glucose to glycogen) in hepatocytes and adipocytes,thereby decreasing blood glucose levels.$3$. Therefore,the pair representing hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic hormones is Glucagon and Insulin,respectively.

Which of the following pairs represents hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic hormones,respectively?

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