Which of the following components are essenti | vedclass

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(C) Blood clotting (coagulation) is a complex process involving a cascade of enzymatic reactions.$1$. The process is initiated by the release of throm

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$Ca^{2+} +$ Thromboplastin

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(C) Blood clotting (coagulation) is a complex process involving a cascade of enzymatic reactions.$1$. The process is initiated by the release of thromboplastin from damaged tissues or platelets.$2$. Calcium ions $(Ca^{2+})$ play a critical role as a cofactor in the conversion of inactive prothrombin into active thrombin.$3$. Thrombin then converts soluble fibrinogen into insoluble fibrin threads,which form the clot.$4$. Therefore,$Ca^{2+}$ and thromboplastin are essential components for the initiation and progression of the blood clotting cascade.

Which of the following components are essential for the process of blood clotting?

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