Which of the following is $NOT$ a major functional aspect of an ecosystem?

Identify the likely organisms $(1), (2), (3)$ and $(4)$ in the food web shown below.

Which of the following statements regarding food chains are considered correct?
$(1)$ Removal of $80\%$ of tigers from an area results in greatly increased growth of vegetation.
$(2)$ Removal of most carnivores results in an increased population of deer.
$(3)$ The length of food chains is generally limited to $3-4$ trophic levels due to energy loss.
$(4)$ The length of food chains can vary from $2$ to $8$ trophic levels.

Select the incorrect statement for the detritus food chain.

If all the plants of the world die,all the animals will also die due to the shortage of:

Consider the following statements about food chain:
$I.$ The transfer of energy from producers to top consumers through a series of organisms is called a food chain.
$II.$ $A$ food chain is always straight and proceeds in a progressive straight line.
$III.$ In a food chain,there is a unidirectional flow of energy from the sun to producers and subsequently to a series of different types of consumers.
Which of the statements given above are correct?