$A$ carrier wave of peak voltage $60 \,V$ is used to transmit a message signal. Then the peak voltage of the modulating signal in order to have a modulation index of $90 \%$ is (in $\,V$)

$A$ basic communication system consists of:
$(A)$ Transmitter $(B)$ Information source $(C)$ User of information $(D)$ Channel $(E)$ Receiver
Choose the correct sequence in which these are arranged in a basic communication system.

In radio broadcasting,the transmission of sound waves is of the type.............

This question has Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: Sky wave signals are used for long-distance radio communication. These signals are, in general, less stable than ground wave signals.
Statement-$2$: The state of the ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day, and season to season.

Given below are two statements
Statement $I:$ For transmitting a signal,the size of the antenna $(l)$ should be comparable to the wavelength of the signal (at least $l = \frac{\lambda}{4}$ in dimension).
Statement $II:$ In amplitude modulation,the amplitude of the carrier wave remains constant (unchanged).
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

If $f_a$ and $f_f$ represent the carrier wave frequencies for amplitude and frequency modulations respectively,then