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(B) - preventing the process of translation of mRNA.$RNA$ interference $(RNAi)$ is a biological process in which $RNA$ molecules inhibit gene expressi

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preventing the process of translation of mRNA

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(B) - preventing the process of translation of mRNA.$RNA$ interference $(RNAi)$ is a biological process in which $RNA$ molecules inhibit gene expression or translation by neutralizing targeted mRNA molecules.In the case of $Meloidogyne \ incognita$ infecting tobacco plants,$dsRNA$ is introduced into the host cells.This $dsRNA$ initiates the $RNAi$ pathway,which leads to the degradation of the specific mRNA of the nematode,thereby preventing its translation into essential proteins required for the parasite's survival.

$RNA$ interference,which is employed in making tobacco plants resistant to $Meloidogyne \ incognita$,is essentially involved in:

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