$27$ equal small water drops combine to form a big drop. If the surface tension of water is $T$ and the radius of a small drop is $r$,then:
$(A)$ The excess pressure inside the big drop is three times the excess pressure inside the small drop.
$(B)$ Surface energy decreases in this process.
$(C)$ In this process,$72 \pi r^2 T$ energy is released.
$(D)$ The radius of the big drop is $3r$.
The true statements are:

$A$ ball is made of a material of density $\rho$ where $\rho_{\text{oil}} < \rho < \rho_{\text{water}}$,with $\rho_{\text{oil}}$ and $\rho_{\text{water}}$ representing the densities of oil and water,respectively. The oil and water are immiscible. If the above ball is in equilibrium in a mixture of this oil and water,which of the following pictures represents its equilibrium position?

$Assertion :$ $A$ thin stainless steel needle can float on a still water surface.
$Reason :$ Any object floats when the buoyancy force balances the weight of the object.

$A$ liquid is kept in a cylindrical vessel which is rotated along its axis. The liquid rises at the sides. If the radius of the vessel is $0.05\,m$ and the speed of rotation is $2\,rev/s$,the difference in the height of the liquid at the center of the vessel and its sides will be .............. $cm$ $(\pi^2 = 10)$.

The Karman line is a theoretical construct that separates the Earth's atmosphere from outer space. It is defined as the height at which the lift on an aircraft flying at the speed of a polar satellite $(8 \, km/s)$ is equal to its weight. Taking a fighter aircraft of wing area $30 \, m^2$ and mass $7500 \, kg$,the height of the Karman line above the ground will be in the range of .............. $km$. (Assume the density of air at height $h$ above the ground to be $\rho(h) = 1.2 e^{-h/10} \, kg/m^3$,where $h$ is in $km$,and the lift force to be $\frac{1}{2} \rho v^2 A$,where $v$ is the speed of the aircraft and $A$ is its wing area.)

$A$ motor is used to deliver water at a certain rate through a given horizontal pipe. To deliver $n$-times the water through the same pipe in the same time,the power of the motor must be increased as follows: